Istilah Akuntansi

ISTILAH AKUNTANNSI

A
• ACCOUNT = Perkiraan
• ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE = Piutang Dagang
• ACCOUNT FROM = Bentuk Perkiraan
• ACCOUNT NOT CURRENT = Pos-pos yang tidak lancar
• ACCOUNT PAYABLE = Hutang Lancar
• ACCOUNT PAYABLE LEDGER= Buku besar hutang
• ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE STATEMENT= Dartar piutang usaha
• Account Payable Subsidiary Ledger = Buku tambahan piutang
• ACCOUNTANT = Akuntan
• ACCOUNTANT FEE EXPENSE = Biaya akuntan
• ACCOUNTANT PUBLIC = Akuntan publik
• ACCOUNTING = Akuntasi
• ACCOUNTING ASSUMPTION = Asumsi akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING CYCLE = Sirklus akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING DATA = Data akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT = Departemen akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING EQUATION = Persaman akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING INCOME = Laba akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING INFORMATION = Informasi akuntansi
• ACCOUNTING INSTRUCTION = Intruksi akuntansi
• B
• BALANCE SHEET ( arti istilahnya ) Neraca
• BALANCE PER BANK = Saldo menurut bank
• BALANCE PER BOOK = Saldo menurut buku
• BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNT = Perkiraan neraca
• BALANCE AMOUNT = keseimbangan jumlah
• BANK PAYABLE = Hutang bank
• BALANCE BEFORE LIQUIDATION = Saldo sebelum likuidasi
• BANK RECONCILIATION = Reconsiliasi bank
• BANK SERVICE CHARGE = Bedan administrasi bank
• BANK STATEMENT = Rekening koran
• BIN CARD ( artinya ) Kartu gudang
• BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT = Laporan keuangan pokok
• BEGINNING BALANCE = Saldo awal
• BETTERMENT = Perbaikan
• BOOK VALUE = Nilai buku
• BOOK VALUE OF ASSET = Nilai buku aktifa
• BOOK VALUE PER SHARE = Nilai buku per saham
• BRANCH ( istilah akuntansi ) Cabang
• BRANCH MERCHANDISE = Barang dagangan cabang

C
• CAPITAL ( info intilah ) Modal
• CAPITAL STATEMENT = Laporan perubahan modal
• CAPITAL STOCK = Modal saham
• CASH = Kas
• CASH BUDGET = Anggaran kas
• CASH COUNT = Perhitungan kas
• CASH DISBURSEMENT JOURNAL = Jurnal pengeluaran kas
• CASH DISCOUNT = Potongan yang diberikan atas pembayaran tunai
• CASH FLOW ( info intilahnya ) Alur kas
• CASH FLOW CYCLE = Siklus alur kas
• CASH IN BANK = Kas dalam bank/kas di bank
• CASH ON HAND = Kas di tangan
• CASH IN TRANSIT = Kas dalam perjalanan
• CASH PAYMENT JOURNAL = Buku kas pengeluaran
• CASH RECEIPT JOURNAL = Buku kas penerimaan
• CASH SALES = Penjualan tunai

• BRANCH PROFIT = Keuntungan cabang
• BREAK EVENT = Pulang pokok
• BREAK EVEN PIONT = Titik pulang pokok
 E
• EARNED = Pendapatan
• EARNING AFTER INTEREST AND TAXES = Pendapatan sesudah bunga dan pajak
• EARNING AFTER TAX = Pendapatan sesudah pajak
• ECONOMIC LIFE = Umur ekomoni
• ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY = Jumlah pembelian optimal
• EMERGENCY WORKING CAPITAL = Modal kerja darurat
• EMPLOYEE EARNING STATEMENT = Laporan gaji karyawan
• END OF MONTH TRIAL BALANCE = Daftar saldo akhir bulan
• ENDING BALANCE = Saldo akhir
• ENDING INVENTORY = Persediaan akhir
• ENTERTAIMENT EXPENSE = Biaya entertain
• ENTRY = Ayat
•F
• Fiscal Year = Tahun pajak
• Fixed asset subsidiary ledge = Buku tambahan harta tetap
• Fixed asset turnover = Perputaran harta tetap
• Fixed capital asset = Modal kerja tetap
• Fixed cast = Biaya tetap
• Fixed efficency variance = Penyimpangan effisiensi yang tetap
• Fixed factory overhead = Overhead pabrik yang tetap
• Flexible budget = Anggaran yang berubah-ubah
• Floor = Batasan bawah
• Flow of cost = Aliran biaya
• Flow of document = Peredaran dokumen
• Flow of funds = Aliran dana
• Flow of work = Peredaran kerja
• Flowchart = Daftar aliran
• Fluctualing method = Metode fluktuasi
• Fluctuating fund = Dana berubah-ubah
• Foot note = Catatan kaki
• Forecast balance sheet = Ramalan neraca
• Forecast income

G
• General Accounting = Aukuntansi Umum
• General Ledger = Buku besar
• General Journal = Jurnal umum
• General And Administrative Expense = Biaya umum dan administrasi
• General Examination = Pemeriksaan umum
• General Assigment = Penegasan umum
• Government financial = Keuangan penerintah
• Government accunting = Akuntansi pemerintah
• Gross Method = Metode Kotor
• Gross loss = Rugi kotor
• Gross Profit Laba kotor
• Gross Profit Analysist = Analisa laba kotor
• Gross provfi metho = Metode laba kotortatement = Taksiran rugi laba EQUIPMENT = PeralatanREAK EVEN SALES = Penjualan

 H
• Heating and lighting expense = Biaya pemanasan dan penerangan
• Hidden Reserves = Cadangan rahasia
• Historical cost Accounting = Harga perolehan historis
• Historical cost = Biaya Historis
• Home office = kantor pusat
• Horizon Analyst = Analisa mendatar
• Human Resource Accounting = Akuntansi sumber daya manusia

I
• Income = laba
• Income After Tax = Laba sesudah pajak
• Income From Joint Venture = Laba usaha patungan
• Income From Operation = Laba usaha
• Income Sharing Agreement = Persetujuan penbagian laba
• Income Statement = Laporan rugi laba
• Income Statement Account = Pendekatan laba rugi
• Income Summary = iktiar rugi laba
• Incremental cost = Biaya tambahan
• Independent Auditor Report = Laporan pemeriksaan bebas
• Indirect Expense = Biaya tak langsung
• Indirect Departemental Expense = Biaya departemen tak langung
• Indirect factory cost = Biaya pabrik tak langsung
• Indirect Labor = Tenaga kerja tak langsung
• Inderect

J
• Job order cost = Biaya pesanan
• Job order cost sheet = Kartu biaya pesanan
• Job order cost system = Sistem biaya pesanan
• Job time ticket = Kartu jam kerja
• Joint cost = Biaya gabungan
• Joint cost of capital = Biaya penggunan modal bersama
• Joint product = Produksi gabungan
• Joint venture = Usaha patungan
• Joint venture books = buku-buku usaha patungan
• Journal = Buku harian
• Journal entry = Ayat-ayat jurnal
• Journalizing = menjurnal/ penjurnalan
• Judgment sample = Sampel pertimbangan

L
• Labor = Tenaga kerja
• Labor budget = Anggaran tenaga kerja
• Labor cost = biaya tenaga kerja
• Labor cost control = pengendalian biaya tenaga kerja
• Labor cost report = Laporan biaya tenaga kerja
• Labor efficiency ratio = Rasio effiensi tenaga kerja
• Labor efficiency stasndar = Standar effisinsi tenaga kerja
• Labor efficiency Variance = Selisih effiensi upah
• Labor Fringe benefit = Pendapatan yang diterima tenaga kerja
• Labor performance report = Laporan pelaksanan kerja
• labor rate variance = Penyimpangan tarif tenaga kerja
• Land = Tanah
• Land right = Hak atas tanah
• Last in first out ( LIFO ) = Masuk pertamakeluar pertama
M
• Machine = Mesin
• Maintenance Cost = Biaya pemeliharana
• Maintenance Departement Butget = Anggaran departeman pemeliharan
• Maintenance Expense = Biaya pemeliharan
• Management Accounting = Akuntansi manjemen
• Management Advisory Service = Pelayanan Konsultasi perusahan
• Management Audit = Pemeriksaan manajemen
• Management By Exception = Manjemen dengan pengecualian
• Manufacturer = Pabrikan
• Manufacturing Company = Perusahan pabrikan
• Manufacturing Cost = Biaya pabrikasi
• Manufacturing Overhead = Overhead pabrik
• Markdown cancellation = Pembatalan penurunan harga
• Market Rate = Harga pasar
• market Value = Harga pasar
• Market Value At Split Off = Harga jual pada titik pisah
• Market Value Of Rights = Harga jual hak beli saham
• Market Value Of Stock Ex Right = Harga pasar saham tampa hak beli saham
• Marketable securities = surat berharga
• Market

N
• National Association of Accounting = Asosiasi akuntan nasional
• Natural Bussiness year = Tahun bisnis alami
• Negative Assurance = Jaminan negatif
• Net Asset = Aktifa bersih
• Net earning =Pendapatan bersih
• Net Income = Keuntungan bersih
• Net Income After Tax = Keuntungan bersih setelah pajak
• Net Loss = Kerugian bersih
• Net Method = Metode Bersih
• Net Profit = Laba bersih
• Net Purcha

O
• Observation of Inventory = Pengamatan persediaan
• Observation Of Inventory Taking = Pengamatan perhitungan persediaan
• Occupancy Cost = Biaya pendiaman atau penetapan
• Office Equipment = Peralatan kantor
• Office Salaries Expense = Biaya gaji bagian kantor
• Office Supplies = perlengkapan kantor
• Office Supplies Expense = Biaya perlengkapan kantor
• One Time Voucher procedure = Prosedur pembuatan voucher sekaligus
• One Writ

P
• Partner in Charge = Partner utama
• Partnership =Persekutuan
• Payable = Hutang
• Payable to Defaulting Sub souder = Hutang kepada pemesanan saham
• Payment = pembayaran
• Percentage Depletion = Deplesi persentase
• Perferred St0ck holder = Pemegang saham istimewa
• Performence Report = Laporan pelaksanaan
• Premium =Agio
• Premium of Prepered Stock = agio Saham preferen
• Premium on Bonds Payable = Agio olbigasie System = Sistem sekali tulis
• Open Item Statement = surat pernyatan elemen-elemen terbuka
• Operating Assets = Akifa atau modal oprasise = Pembelian bersihing = Pemasaran

Q
• Qualified Opinion = Pendapat wajar tanpa syarat
• Quick Ratio = Ratio aktiva tunai

R
• R & D Cost = Biaya riset dan pengembangan
• Rate of Return = Tingkat pengembalian
• Rate of Return on Net Worth = Rentabilitas modal sendiri
• Ratio Analysist = analsa ratio
• Ratio of Plant Asset to Long term Liability = Perbandingan harga tetap dengan hutang jangka panjang.
• Raw Material = Bahan mentah

S
• Sefety Stock = Persediaan bersih
• Safe Harbor Rule = Aturan perlindungan
• Saleries Allowance = Tunjangan gaji
• Salary Expense = Beban gaji
• Sale On Account = Penjualan kredit
• Sales = Penjualan
• Sales Budget = Anggran penjualan
• Sales Discount = Potongan penjualan
• Sales Invoice = Faktur penjualan
• Sales Journal = Buku harian penjualan
• Sales Mix Variance = Selesih komposisi
• Sales order = Order penjualan
• Sales Return = Retur penjualan

T
• T Account = Perkiraan bentuk T
• Tangible Asset = Harta berwujud
• Tangible Fixed Asset = Aktiva tetap berwujud
• Tax Acoounting = Akuntansi perpajakan
• Tax Deduction = Pengurangan Pajak
• Tax Invoice = Faktur pajak
• Tax Return Statement = Surat pemberitahuan pajak
• Taxable Firm = Pengusaha kena pajak
• Taxable Income = Pendapatan kena pajak
• Taxes Expense = Biaya pajak
• Taxes Holiday = Pembebasan pajak
• Taxes payable = Hutang pajak
• Taxes Rate = Tarif pajak
• Taxes Return = Pajak yang dikembalikan
• Temporary Investment = Investasi sementara
• Temporary Proprietorship = Perkiraan pemilikan sementarales Salaries Expense = Biaya gaji bagian penjualan
• Sale Salaries Payable = Hutang gaji bagian penjualan

U
• Unadjusted Trial Balance : Neraca percobaan yang belum disesuaikan
• Unearned Income : Sewa diterima dimuka
• Uncertainties : Ketidak pastian
• Uncollectible Account : Beban penghapusan puitang
• Uncollectible Account Receivable : Beban penghapusan piutang
• Under Applied Overhead : Overhead yang dibebankan terlalu rendah
• Unearned Revenue : Pendapatan diterima dimuka

V
• Valuation Account : Perkiraan pernilaian
• Value : Nilai
• Value Added : Nilai tambah
• Value Added Tax : Pajak Pertambahan Nilai
• Value In Use : Nilai pengurangan
• Variable Cost : Biaya variabel
• Variable Cost Ratio : Rasio biaya Variabel
• Variable Efficiency Variance : Penyimpangan effisiensi biaya variabel
• Variance Analysist : Analisa selisih

W
• Working Capital : Modal kerja
• Working In Process : Barang dalam proses
• Working In Process Inventory : Persediaan barang dalam proses
• Wages Expense : Pemeriksaan dokumen dasar
• Wages Rate : Biaya upah
• Wages And Taxes Statement : Laporan upah dan pajak
• Working Paper For Consolidated Balance Sheet : Neraca lajur untuk neraca